Article Details
Pengaruh Kebijakan Penyuluhan dan Dukungan Eksternal terhadap Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan Pertanian Responsif Gender di Kabupaten Bogor
The Influence of Extension Policy and External Support on the Implementation of Gender-Responsive Agricultural Extension in Bogor Regency
Main Article Content
Penyuluhan pertanian responsif gender merupakan strategi penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas sekaligus mewujudkan keadilan sosial dalam pembangunan pertanian. Namun, bukti empiris mengenai peran kebijakan penyuluhan dan dukungan eksternal pada tingkat lokal masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan penyuluhan dan dukungan eksternal terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan pertanian responsif gender di Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan survei terhadap 60 penyuluh pertanian yang terdiri atas PNS, PPPK, dan swadaya, yang dipilih melalui teknik stratified proportionate random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan penyuluhan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pelaksanaan penyuluhan responsif gender, dengan pengaruh yang lebih kuat dibandingkan dukungan eksternal. Materi penyuluhan yang relevan dan bermanfaat menjadi indikator dominan dalam mendorong pelaksanaan yang inklusif, sementara aspek pembiayaan dan akses pelatihan masih relatif lemah. Secara simultan, kedua variabel mampu menjelaskan variasi pelaksanaan penyuluhan pada tingkat moderat. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa penguatan substansi kebijakan penyuluhan menjadi faktor utama dalam mendorong implementasi penyuluhan responsif gender, sedangkan dukungan eksternal berfungsi sebagai faktor pendukung. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan kebijakan penyuluhan yang lebih inklusif dan berkeadilan gender di tingkat daerah.
Received: 13 Feb 2026; Accepted: 12 Jun 2026; Available Online: 11 Nov 2026;
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